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Distributed Renewable Energy Systems

Author : Girijesh Pant

Publisher: Academic Foundation

Publication Year : 2025

Price : 1750

About the Book

The study examines the composite facets of the Indian energy security debate, emphasizing the integral role of energy security in the transition processes by strategizing renewables as a defining component in the global context. It situates Indian energy security, including renewables, within a broader framework. With renewables gaining prominence both globally and nationally, the study explores the emerging and evolving profile of distributive renewable energy systems in the context of an inclusive energy regime.

Furthermore, it highlights the distinction between centralized and decentralized modes of distribution and transmission within and architecture. A comparative analysis of the two systems indicates that technological transformation in the power sector could disrupt the centralized model. By the same logic, it could also trigger innovative processes to create alternative systems that ensure energy security. In this context, the study examines the roles of private players and the contributions of energy cooperatives in shaping the transition processes in terms of both direction and pace.

Recognizing the interconnectedness of India's transition within the global context, the study outlines the profile and nature of India's international engagements in meeting its energy targets. A critical evaluation of India's approach and initiatives leads the study to revisit the foundational debates on energy security and the models that could ensure it, relocating the discussion within the broader contexts of local empowerment, energy justice, and local entrepreneurship The study concludes that the Gandhian concept of Gram Swaraj could provide a more appropriate framework for evaluating the dynamics of energy security.

About the Author

Girijesh Pant retired as a Professor at the Centre of West Asian Studies and as Dean of the School of International Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University He has held several eminent positions, including Vice-Chancellor at both Doon University, Dehradun, and Guru Ghasidas University in Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh.

The Founder Dean of the Energy Studies Programme at SIS, JNU, Prof. Pant had the honour of being a National Fellow of the Indian Council of Social Science Research for a project on energy He was also affiliated with Symbiosis International University, Pune, Maharashtra

An extensively travelled West Asia and energy expert, Prof. Pant is a Fulbright Fellowship awardee and was affiliated with the University of Illinois. He also served as a member of the Academic Committee of the School of International and Area Studies, Tsinghua University, China. Prof. Pant is a recipient of the Lifetime Achievement Award at Tirupati University. A prolific author, he has written on a wide range of issues, including emerging economies, developmental challenges in West Asia, and the political economy of energy transition. His numerous books and articles have been published in national and international journals of repute.

 

Contents
1.

Global Energy Transition, Distributive Renewable Energy: Pathway to Energy Security

Global Energy Transition: Issues on the Agenda

2.

Indian Energy Security Debate and Renewable Energy

India’s Energy Security Debate: An Overview
Phase II (1973–1980): Two Oil Shocks
Phase III 1980-2000: Conceptualizing National Energy Security
Phase IV 2000-2015: Framing of Energy Security
Phase V: 2015 Paris Agreement Onwards
Summary of Policy Position in Both Narratives
Renewables in Indian Energy Security:
The Changing Narrative and Issues in Debate 

3.

Distributive Renewable Energy in India: Profile and Policy

Distributed/Decentralized Renewable Energy System
India’s National Renewable Energy Policy
Distributive Renewable Energy in India: Profile and Policy
Off-grid and Decentralized Solar PV Application
Programme
Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha Evam
Utthan Mahabhiyan (PM KUSUM)
Atal Jyoti Yojana (AJAY)
Scheme on Scale-Up of Access to Clean Energy for Rural Productive Uses
Off-Grid and Decentralized Concentrated
Solar Thermal (CST) Technologies 

4.

Distributed Renewable Energy System in Strategizing Indian Sustainable Energy Security:The Role of Private Players

Private Players in the Global Energy Transition
Stakeholders and their Concerns
DRE and Renewable Energy Market
India: The Market and Private Players
Independent Renewable Power Producers (IRPP)
Social Entrepreneurs
Strategic Position of Leading Power Producers
Market Concentration and Competition
Major Investors in the Indian Grid Infrastructure Sector
Governance and Structural Issues in the Energy Transition
Structural Concerns and Market Dynamics
Leading Solar Energy Start-ups 

5.

Energy Cooperatives and Community Participation: Energy for All

Renewable Energy Cooperatives in India
Community Energy Projects: Village Energy Security Programme 

6.

Leveraging Global Energy Engagement in Pursuit of Sustainable Energy Security

Indian Renewable Supply Chain
India’s Multilateral Renewable Engagement
India-USA Strategic Energy Partnership
India-Germany Cooperation
India-France Joint Energy Engagement
India-Japan Energy Engagement: The Efficiency Factor Promoting Global Collective/Alliance for Sustainable Energy Security 

7.“Energy Swaraj”, DRES, and India’s Search for Sustainable Energy Security
8.

Strategizing DRE in India’s Sustainable Energy Security Policy

Global Energy Transition: Issues on the Agenda

Bibliography